Basic Firefighter Written Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT required equipment for the drafting process?

1. Hard suction

2. Barrel strainer

3. Water hose

4. Low level strainer

The correct answer is: Water hose

In the drafting process, the primary goal is to effectively draw water from a static source, such as a pond or a tank, to supply firefighting operations. The necessary equipment for this includes items specifically designed to create a partial vacuum and facilitate the movement of water. Hard suction is essential as it is the rigid pipe used to connect the pump to the water source, ensuring that a vacuum can be established. The barrel strainer and low level strainer are also crucial components; they serve to filter out debris and prevent large particles from entering the pump system, which could cause damage or reduce efficiency during water intake. While a water hose is important for conducting water to the fire scene or for other firefighting tasks, it is not directly required for the drafting process itself. Its primary role is in the distribution of water once it has been pumped from the source, rather than in the act of drawing water from that source. Thus, the focus on specialized equipment needed to draft effectively highlights why the water hose is not a required component in this initial phase of water supply operations.