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When must turnouts be washed?

  1. When dirty from mud

  2. When contaminated with toxic gases and hazardous materials

  3. When they smell bad

  4. When they are wet

The correct answer is: When contaminated with toxic gases and hazardous materials

Turnouts must be washed when they are contaminated with toxic gases and hazardous materials because these substances pose significant health risks to firefighters. Clean turnouts are essential for ensuring firefighter safety and maintaining their effectiveness on the job. Contaminants can linger on the gear, compromising its protective features and potentially exposing firefighters to harmful substances during responses to emergencies. While it's also important for turnouts to be kept clean of mud and unpleasant odors, and while being wet can affect their functionality, those conditions do not present the same level of risk as contamination from hazardous materials. Therefore, prioritizing the decontamination of turnouts when they are exposed to toxic substances is a critical practice in ensuring the safety and well-being of firefighters.